They Had Names

African Americans in Early Records of Liberty County, Georgia

Liberty County Estate Inventory & Division – William Samuel Baker

Location: Liberty County, Georgia
Deceased: Baker, William Samuel
Date Sworn: 1862-11-19
Appraisers: Peter W. Fleming, Valentine Grest, Simon A. Fraser
Estate Executor: Thomas S. Mallard
Court Officer: L.L. Varnedoe, Not. Pub.
Date Recorded: 1863-02-10 (Book C. C of O. pages 485-492)
Recording Official: Wm. P. Girardeau O.L.C.
Total Value of Property Appraised: $25,160.45
Value of enslaved persons: $23,350.00
Comments: Five legatees: Wm. Jas. Mallard, Wm. S. Mallard, Rebecca Laura Mallard, Sarah M. Quarterman, Thomas Sumner Mallard. Nine distributees: Thomas S. Mallard, Mary Elizabeth Baker, Cyrus Stevens Mallard’s children and their mother, Lazarus John Mallard, Harriet Newel Bacon, Rebecca Louisa Mallard, Ann E. Varnadoe [alt: Varnedoe], Robert Mallard & Mary Emeline Busby. Following were authorized to make the distribution: P.W. Fleming, S.A. Fraser, Valentine Grest, E.J. Delegal, Wm. Q. Baker. [Transcriber’s Note: The inventory and division were written out separately, and the names varied between the two lists. Noted in the list below where there are differences. The list below is in the order listed in the inventory; it appears from the division that many of the people may have been in family groups. Dublin, listed in the inventory as “Dublin…legacy”, was not included in the division; he was given in William S. Baker’s will to “my sister in law Sarah M. Quarterman,” along with Dublin’s carpenter tools.]

The estate was divided into lots and the lots were distributed as follows:

1 — Mrs. H.N. Bacon
2 — Thomas S. Mallard
3 — John E. Baker
4 — Estate C.S. Mallard
5 — Miss. R. L. Mallard
6 — L. John Mallard
7 — Rev’d Robert Q. Mallard
8 — L.L. Varnedoe
9 — B.A. Busby

Enslaved Person NamedValueDesc. Lot #
Jacob250“Big” age 581
Chloe250age 551
Jacob800“Young Jacob” also “Little Jacob”1
Hannah7004
Jack6501
Diannah4001
Ned Lambert500also “L. Ned”2
Die300also “Dye”2
Richard7507
Sandy6004
Xerxes4502
Peter4002
Peggy2502
Harry8002
Robert8003
Hagar7003
Henrietta4003
Affee3003
Celia-50also “Old Coele”2
Prince8006
Negar700also “Niger”4
Edmond800also “Edmund”5
Daphne2504
Israel5004
Bob5508
Ned400“Brick Ned” also “Big Ned”3
Harry300“Old Harry”1
Charlotte1505
Caty7005
Georgia Ann225also “Georgian”5
March1755
Gabe1255
Eliza7009
John7009
Harriet700“Old Harriet”6
Lucy2006
Lydia1006
Ishmael6006
Nelly3759
Toby4009
Harriet275“Young Harriet”9
Rose7007
Washington2007
Cato3007
Chloe200“Little Chloe”7
Rosey175also “Rosy”7
William1257
Nancy7008
Rachael5508
Luke2758
Philice175also “Phylis” (alt: Phillis)8
George1258
Titus3506
Dublin500“Dublin Legacy”

Find the digitized original at: “Georgia Probate Records, 1742-1990,” database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L93T-XY2Z?cc=1999178&wc=9SB7-6T5%3A267679901%2C268014801 : 20 May 2014), Liberty > Miscellaneous probate records 1850-1863 vol C and L > image 292 of 703.

These antebellum estate inventories and appraisals generally included all the deceased person’s “property,” including enslaved persons. Only those names are documented here for historical and genealogical purposes. Anyone interested in the actual property owned by the deceased may find it at the link at the bottom of the page. Names are listed in the original order, as this often gives very valuable information about family groupings or the age of children (who may be listed in age order).